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God Vulcanus

db03-0323_b_600x600
db03-0323_b_600x600db03-0323_f_600x600
ID Number: DB03-0323 Description: 50 Lire Country or State: Italy Year: 1955 Currency: Lira Obverse: Woman head with oak wreath in hair facing right. Designer and engraver signatures below. Obverse Legend: REPVBBLICA ITALIANA Reverse: Representation o ...Read more



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ID Number: DB03-0323
Description: 50 Lire
Country or State: Italy
Year: 1955
Currency: Lira
Obverse: Woman head with oak wreath in hair facing right. Designer and engraver signatures below.
Obverse Legend: REPVBBLICA ITALIANA
Reverse: Representation of the god Vulcan beating iron on an anvil. On the right the value L.50 (50 lire, where L. is abbreviation for lire) with the mint sign underneath; on the left the date.
Reverse Legend: 1955, L.50, R
Designer: Pietro Giampaoli
Engraver: Giuseppe Romagnoli
Edge: Reeded
Mint Mark: R (Rome)
Orientation: Coin alignment ↑↓
Composition: Acmonital (Ac)
Diameter: 24.8 mm
Thickness: 1.95 mm
Weight: 6.25 grams
Mintage: 70,500,000
Catalog Number: KM# 95.1; Gigante: 381

Vulcan (Latin: Volcānus or Vulcānus) is the god of fire including the fire of volcanoes, deserts, metalworking and the forge in ancient Roman religion and myth. He is often depicted with a blacksmith's hammer. The Vulcanalia was the annual festival held August 23 in his honor. His Greek counterpart is Hephaestus, the god of fire and smithery. In Etruscan religion, he is identified with Sethlans.

Vulcan belongs to the most ancient stage of Roman religion: Varro, the ancient Roman scholar and writer, citing the Annales Maximi, records that king Titus Tatius dedicated altars to a series of deities including Vulcan.